On Thursday, China successfully launched its youngest-ever crew for its orbiting space station, the Shenzhou 17 spacecraft, from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. The three-member crew, with an average age of 38, is part of China’s ambitious plans to put astronauts on the moon before 2030. This initiative reflects the competition for influence between China and the U.S. in technology, military, and diplomatic domains.
The crew, consisting of Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie, and Jiang Xinlin, will replace the previous station occupants after their six-month mission. Tang Hongbo, a veteran, previously led a three-month space mission in 2021. China’s space endeavors have been marked by achievements such as building its own space station and conducting lunar exploration missions, including sample returns and rover landings on the moon’s far side.
China’s exclusion from the International Space Station led to the development of its independent space program. The country aims to assert itself as a leader in space exploration and science. In contrast, the U.S., aided by private sector players like SpaceX and Blue Origin, has plans to return astronauts to the lunar surface by the end of 2025 as part of a renewed commitment to crewed missions.
Both China and the U.S. have made significant strides in space exploration, including Mars rover landings and plans for asteroid missions. The competition between these two global powers extends into various scientific, technological, and strategic domains in outer space.
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